Best Audio Interfaces for Crystal Clear Dialogue in 2026

The Focusrite Scarlett Solo 3rd Gen is a professional USB audio interface designed for musicians, podcasters, and content creators who demand studio-quality recordings without the complexity of larger mixing consoles. This compact device bridges the gap between budget-friendly entry-level gear and expensive professional equipment, making it ideal for home studios, bedroom producers, and anyone serious about capturing professional-grade audio.

The standout feature is undoubtedly the high-performance microphone preamp paired with the innovative Air mode, which adds extra clarity and presence to vocals and acoustic instruments. The two high-headroom instrument inputs eliminate clipping and distortion, ensuring your guitar, bass, and other instruments shine through with clarity. Recording at up to 24-bit/192kHz resolution means your productions retain all sonic nuances, while the Gain Halo visual feedback system helps you nail perfect levels every time.

Build quality reflects Focusrite's professional heritage, with a solid metal chassis and intuitive front-panel controls that feel responsive and durable. The USB-C connectivity provides fast, reliable data transfer and modern compatibility with both Mac and Windows systems. The included software bundle (Pro Tools Intro+, Ableton Live Lite, Cubase LE) gives you everything needed to start producing immediately without additional software purchases.

The primary limitation is the single microphone input, which restricts simultaneous multi-track vocal or acoustic recording. Additionally, some Windows users report requiring driver updates for optimal performance. The learning curve for gain staging and audio interface operation may challenge complete beginners, though the included documentation is comprehensive.

The Focusrite Scarlett Solo 3rd Gen represents exceptional value for serious hobbyists and semi-professional creators. Its combination of pristine preamp quality, professional converters, intuitive design, and included software makes it the go-to choice for anyone upgrading from computer microphones or entry-level interfaces. The three-year warranty provides confidence in your investment.

Audio I/O: 1 XLR microphone input, 2 high-impedance instrument inputs, 2 balanced line outputs, headphone output

Audio Quality: 24-bit/192kHz recording and playback resolution with high-performance converters

Connectivity: USB-C to computer, compatible with all major audio recording software

Channels: 2 channels (stereo)

Features: Switchable Air mode, Gain Halo visual feedback, low-noise outputs, headphone monitoring

Software Included: Pro Tools Intro+, Ableton Live Lite, Cubase LE, Hitmaker Expansion

Warranty: 3-year manufacturer warranty worldwide

Compatible Devices: Microphones, instruments, personal computers, headphones, studio monitors

Who Should Buy: Musicians recording at home, podcasters seeking professional audio quality, guitarists and bassists needing quality instrument preamps, content creators upgrading from built-in computer audio, and producers working with limited space.

Who Should Look Elsewhere: Users needing simultaneous multi-microphone recording, those requiring extensive analog mixing features, or professionals running high-channel-count studios requiring more I/O options.

Setup Tips: Ensure your computer meets USB-C requirements and install drivers before first use. Spend time learning gain staging with the Gain Halo visual indicator to avoid clipping. Experiment with Air mode on different sources to understand its impact on your recordings.

Value Comparison: At this price point, the Scarlett Solo 3rd Gen outperforms competitors by offering superior preamp quality, professional software bundle, and proven brand reliability. The included software alone typically costs $200+ if purchased separately.

The MOTU M2 is a professional-grade USB-C audio interface designed for home recording studios, content creators, musicians, and producers who refuse to compromise on audio quality while maintaining a reasonable budget. Its 2-in/2-out configuration with dual microphone preamps makes it perfect for recording vocals and instruments, podcasting, or streaming with pristine clarity and minimal latency.

What sets the M2 apart is its use of ESS Sabre32 Ultra DAC technology, typically found in audio interfaces costing thousands of dollars. This delivers a stunning 120dB dynamic range on outputs and an exceptionally clean -129dBu EIN on microphone inputs. The headphone amplifier alone rivals dedicated standalone units, making this interface equally valuable for mixing and mastering work. Real-time monitoring latency of just 2.5ms at 96kHz means you can confidently record guitars, keyboards, and vocals without the distracting lag that plagues many budget interfaces.

The build quality is immediately apparent when you interact with the device. Smooth, weighted knobs with premium feel, responsive buttons, and a sturdy physical construction inspire confidence. The full-color LCD display showing real-time level meters for all inputs and outputs is a standout feature rarely found at this price point, eliminating guesswork when setting recording levels. The compact 7.5 x 4.25 x 1.75 inch footprint with USB-C connectivity makes it genuinely portable for musicians moving between studios or recording on location.

The main limitation is the 2-in/2-out channel count, which restricts simultaneous recording to two sources. Windows users have occasionally reported initial channel configuration quirks requiring manual loopback settings adjustment, though this is easily resolved. The single USB-C port means external hubs are necessary if you need to connect other peripherals simultaneously.

The MOTU M2 represents exceptional value for anyone serious about recording quality. Whether you're tracking professional vocals, streaming with multiple guests, or building a portable studio, this interface delivers audio fidelity and performance that justifies its reputation as a best-in-class mid-tier solution.

Connectivity and Compatibility: USB-C audio interface compatible with Windows and macOS via expertly engineered MOTU drivers. Also supports iOS for mobile recording workflows.

Audio Specifications: 24-bit/192kHz maximum sample rate. 120dB dynamic range on main outputs. Microphone preamp noise floor of -129dBu EIN. 2.5ms round-trip latency at 96kHz with 32-sample buffer. ESS Sabre32 Ultra DAC on main outputs and headphone output.

I/O Configuration: 2 microphone/line inputs with dedicated preamps. 2 main analog outputs. 1 headphone output. DIN MIDI in/out jacks. Full-color LCD metering display for all inputs and outputs.

Physical Specifications: Dimensions 7.5 inches deep x 4.25 inches wide x 1.75 inches high. Weight 612 grams. USB-powered with physical power switch. Includes 6GB of free software content.

Warranty: 2-year manufacturer warranty included with purchase.

Perfect For: Home recording enthusiasts, singer-songwriters, podcast producers, streamers, content creators, guitar and keyboard players, and producers seeking professional audio quality on a realistic budget. Also ideal for audiophiles who value the ESS Sabre DAC technology and premium headphone amplification.

Consider Alternatives If: You need more than 2 simultaneous inputs for large ensemble recording, require extensive MIDI connectivity beyond basic in/out, or need bus-powered operation without a dedicated power supply.

Best Use Cases: Bedroom recording studio setup. Mobile recording and field production. Podcast and stream audio capture. Mixing and mastering with a high-quality DAC and headphone amp. Guitar and keyboard performance recording with minimal latency. Audiophile-grade home listening through the premium DAC and headphone amplifier.

The Audient iD14 MKII is a professional-grade USB audio interface designed for home studio recording, music production, and content creation. It targets serious musicians, podcast producers, and audio engineers who demand studio-quality sound without the price tag of larger mixing consoles. This interface bridges the gap between budget-friendly options and enterprise-level gear.

The standout feature is the dual Class-A microphone preamps, borrowed directly from Audient's professional ASP8024 HE mixing console. Users consistently report that these preamps deliver exceptional clarity, warmth, and detail, with remarkably low noise floors that capture every nuance of vocals and instruments. The new USB-C connector provides faster data transfer and improved power delivery compared to the original iD14, while the dual headphone outputs enable independent monitoring for collaborative sessions. Real-world testing shows the interface drives high-impedance headphones effortlessly with clean, detailed reproduction.

Build quality is exceptional throughout. The all-metal chassis feels substantial and professional, with a compact footprint that fits easily on crowded studio desks while remaining portable enough for mobile recording setups. The included 1m USB-C cable and software bundle (Cubase LE, Retrologue 2, and sample packs) provide immediate production capability out of the box.

Potential drawbacks include the lack of a dedicated power switch and occasional sleep-mode connectivity issues on certain computer configurations. The control layout also requires a brief learning period compared to more straightforward interfaces, though users report this complexity becomes intuitive with minimal practice.

The Audient iD14 MKII delivers professional preamp quality and build standards that justify its mid-range price point. It represents an excellent upgrade path for producers outgrowing entry-level interfaces while remaining accessible to those building their first serious home studio setup.

Connectivity and Compatibility
USB-C connector with high-speed data transfer. Compatible with Mac, PC, and iOS devices. Includes 1m USB-C cable. Supported software: Steinberg Cubase LE, Cubasis LE 2, Retrologue 2 Synth, TwoNotes Wall of Sound, Waldorf Edition 2 LE, and Loopmasters Sample Pack.

Audio Performance
Maximum sample rate: 96 kHz. 4 channels total. Two Class-A microphone preamps derived from Audient's ASP8024 HE console. Dual headphone outputs for independent monitoring. Exceptional headroom and low-noise amplification for transparent audio capture.

Physical Specifications
Dimensions: 173 x 120 x 62 mm (6.81 x 4.72 x 2.44 inches). Weight: 1250g (2.75 lbs). All-metal chassis construction. Available in black finish. Compact desktop form factor with portability for mobile studio applications.

Warranty and Support
3-year manufacturer warranty. Backed by Audient's professional audio reputation. Model number: iD14MKII. UPC: 656942526773.

Ideal For
Home studio professionals seeking transparent, high-quality preamps. Music producers upgrading from budget interfaces. Podcast and voiceover creators requiring clean vocal capture. Recording engineers building portable studio setups. Musicians pairing with quality microphones and headphones for critical monitoring and recording.

May Not Be Ideal For
Users requiring extensive MIDI connectivity or analog I/O options. Those needing simple plug-and-play functionality without learning control layouts. Budget-conscious beginners with minimal production requirements. Users requiring onboard effects processing or DSP capabilities.

Best Paired With
Quality condenser microphones like Rode NT1 or similar. Closed-back monitoring headphones like Sennheiser HD650 or Audio-Technica AT2020. Professional studio monitors for mix referencing. Acoustic treatment for optimal recording environment.

The Shure MVX2U Gen 2 is a single-channel XLR-to-USB-C audio interface designed for content creators, podcasters, streamers, and anyone who wants to elevate their recording quality without investing in expensive gear. This compact device bridges the gap between professional XLR microphones and modern computers and mobile devices, making it ideal for creators working across multiple platforms.

What sets the MVX2U Gen 2 apart is its intelligent onboard digital audio processing. The Auto Level Mode automatically adjusts gain in real time, ensuring consistent output regardless of your environment or mic technique. The Real-Time Denoiser and Digital Popper Stopper work at zero latency, meaning you get clean, professional sound with zero delay. Users can select from Dark, Natural, or Bright tone profiles and access advanced controls like compression and EQ through the MOTIV app on desktop or mobile, giving you studio-quality processing in a device smaller than your hand.

Build quality reflects Shure's professional heritage. The interface feels solid and premium despite its compact form factor at just 100 grams. Setup is genuinely effortless: plug in your XLR mic, connect the included USB-C cable, and start recording. The device delivers up to 60dB of clean gain and 48V phantom power, supporting both dynamic and condenser microphones. MFi certification ensures reliable performance on iPhones and iPads, while broad compatibility extends to Mac, Windows, and Android devices.

The primary limitation is that mobile app support may be inconsistent across all devices as of the latest updates. Additionally, the single-channel design means you cannot record multiple microphones simultaneously. Some buyers have noted quality control inconsistencies when purchasing through third-party sellers, making direct purchase from Shure preferable.

The MVX2U Gen 2 delivers exceptional value for creators seeking professional audio without complexity or bulk. Its combination of intelligent processing, universal XLR compatibility, and cross-platform versatility makes it an outstanding choice for podcasters, content creators, and anyone upgrading from built-in device microphones to XLR-based recording.

Connectivity and Compatibility: USB-C connection, compatible with Mac, Windows, iOS, and Android. MFi certified for iPhone and iPad.

Audio Performance: Single XLR input channel, supports up to 192 kHz sample rate, provides up to 60dB clean gain, and includes 48V phantom power for condenser microphones.

Processing Features: Onboard Shure Digital Audio Processing with Auto Level Mode, Real-Time Denoiser, Digital Popper Stopper, three tone profiles (Dark, Natural, Bright), compression, EQ, and limiter controls accessible via MOTIV app.

Physical Specifications: Weight 100g, includes 1m USB-C cable, single-channel design. Warranty: 2-year limited coverage.

Ideal For: Podcasters and streamers using XLR microphones on computers or mobile devices, content creators recording video with professional audio, musicians recording acoustic instruments, journalists and reporters needing portable professional audio, and anyone upgrading from USB microphones to XLR-based recording.

Best Use Cases: Desktop podcasting and streaming, mobile recording on iPhone or iPad, video conferencing with professional microphones, traveling content creation, and hybrid setups combining desktop and mobile recording.

May Not Be Ideal For: Users requiring simultaneous multi-channel recording, those needing extensive analog monitoring controls, or anyone exclusively recording on mobile devices without desktop setup access.

The FIFINE SC3 is a compact audio mixer purpose-built for gamers, streamers, and content creators who need professional-grade sound control without the learning curve or expense of traditional DJ equipment. This mixer bridges the gap between USB microphones and full studio setups, making it perfect for anyone transitioning from basic streaming audio to something more sophisticated.

The standout feature is the XLR microphone input paired with 48V phantom power, which lets you use high-quality condenser microphones immediately. Combined with four independent channel controls for microphone, line input, headphones, and line output, you gain granular control over your entire audio environment. The front-mounted mute and monitor buttons make real-time adjustments intuitive during live streams, while the monitoring feature provides confidence monitoring without latency issues that distract broadcasters.

Build quality feels solid for the price point, with sturdy faders and responsive buttons that withstand frequent use. The compact footprint (6.45 inches wide) fits neatly on any streaming desk without consuming valuable real estate. The customizable RGB lighting is vibrant but not fatiguing to the eyes, and the flowing color modes add visual interest to your setup without appearing gimmicky.

The main drawbacks are the modest microphone preamp gain compared to professional interfaces and the fact that XLR cables are sold separately. Additionally, the built-in sound effects quality is basic, though this is easily remedied with free soundboard software. These limitations are minor given the price and feature set.

The SC3 delivers excellent value for streamers, podcasters, and content creators seeking straightforward audio mixing with room to grow into more sophisticated setups. It's particularly recommended for anyone making the jump from USB microphones to XLR gear without wanting to invest in expensive professional equipment immediately.

Audio Inputs: XLR microphone input with 48V phantom power, 3.5mm line input, 3.5mm headset input

Audio Outputs: 3.5mm headphones jack, 3.5mm line output, 3.5mm headset output

Channels: 4 independent channels with individual volume control

Connectivity: USB-C to computer, 3.5mm jacks for audio devices

Additional Features: 4 programmable sound effect buttons (15 seconds each), 6 voice-changing modes, 12 auto-tune settings, RGB lighting with customizable patterns, mute and monitor buttons

Physical Dimensions: 6.45 inches wide x 4.44 inches deep x 1.6 inches tall

Weight: 0.5 kg (approximately 1.1 pounds)

Power Supply: USB-C from computer

Compatibility: Windows and Mac OS, works with OBS, Twitch, YouTube, TikTok

Warranty: 1 year manufacturer warranty

Included Accessories: USB cable, 3.5mm to 3.5mm audio cable, user manual

Who Should Buy This Mixer: The SC3 is ideal for beginner to intermediate streamers, podcasters, and content creators who want professional audio control without expensive equipment. It's perfect for anyone upgrading from a basic USB microphone to an XLR setup, or for streamers managing multiple audio sources like game audio, music, and microphone input simultaneously.

Who Might Want to Look Elsewhere: Professional audio engineers or high-end podcast studios requiring maximum microphone preamp gain should consider more expensive interfaces. If you exclusively use USB microphones, a simpler mixer may suffice. Those needing more than four channels should explore larger mixing consoles.

What You Need to Buy Separately: An XLR microphone cable is essential if you plan to use an XLR condenser microphone. A quality shielded XLR cable is recommended to ensure audio quality. Budget approximately 10 to 20 dollars for a reliable cable. You'll also need an XLR condenser microphone if you don't already own one.

Setup Tips: Connect the USB-C cable to your computer first for power and data. Use the included 3.5mm cable to connect audio devices like phones or tablets to the line input. Connect your XLR microphone to the XLR input. Plug your headphones into the headphones output. Start with all faders at mid-level and adjust from there. Test your audio levels in your streaming software before going live.

Best Use Cases: Twitch and YouTube streaming, podcast recording, TikTok content creation, Discord gaming sessions, online interviews, and music production for beginners.

The MAONO P2 is a hybrid USB audio interface designed for content creators who work across multiple devices. Whether you're a podcaster recording on desktop while monitoring mobile uploads, a streamer managing simultaneous audio sources, or a musician tracking guitars and vocals across platforms, this interface bridges the gap between stationary and mobile production workflows. Its dual USB connectivity with MFi certification means you can connect a computer and phone or iPad at the same time without sacrificing quality or functionality.

What sets the P2 apart is its studio-grade audio performance paired with practical creator-focused features. The dual XLR inputs capture 24-bit/192kHz audio with a class-leading -130dB EIN, ensuring your vocals and instruments sound pristine even in untreated home studios. Independent mute controls, real-time signal indicators, and low-latency direct monitoring give you precise control during live streams and recordings. The included ProStudio 2 software handles complex audio routing, VST effects, and multi-source loopback capture, letting you blend backing tracks, desktop audio, and instrument inputs seamlessly.

The hardware itself reflects its creator-focused design philosophy. The compact aluminum-alloy chassis features an ergonomic 15-degree tilt that keeps controls within comfortable reach during long recording sessions. At desk-friendly dimensions, it works equally well in a dedicated home studio or as part of a mobile setup. Build quality feels solid, and the modern aesthetic fits contemporary workspace aesthetics without looking overly technical.

The main limitation is the 2-channel configuration, which restricts simultaneous inputs compared to larger interfaces. Additionally, while the ProStudio 2 software is powerful, its learning curve may challenge beginners unfamiliar with audio routing and VST workflows. USB power dependency also means you'll need a reliable power source for mobile use, unlike some battery-powered alternatives.

The MAONO P2 delivers excellent value for podcasters, streamers, and musicians who need professional audio quality without the complexity and cost of larger interfaces. Its hybrid connectivity solves real workflow problems for multi-device creators, and the audio performance justifies the investment for anyone serious about content quality.

Audio Quality: 24-bit/192kHz recording resolution, -130dB EIN, 56dB gain

Connectivity: Dual USB ports with USB-C to USB-A/C cable included, MFi-certified for iOS devices

Inputs: 2x XLR connectors for condenser and dynamic microphones

Channels: 2 channels with independent controls

Monitoring: Direct low-latency monitoring with independent headphone and monitor controls

Compatibility: Mac, PC, iPhone, Android, cameras, guitars, microphones, headphones, smartphones, tablets

Software: ProStudio 2 with VST effects, noise reduction, loopback routing, ASIO support

Supported Platforms: Ableton Live, Studio One, Logic Pro, Cubase, GarageBand, FL Studio, OBS, Twitch, Discord, YouTube, TikTok

Design: Aluminum-alloy housing, 15-degree ergonomic tilt, compact desk-friendly dimensions

Best For: Content creators who record across multiple devices, podcasters managing simultaneous audio sources, streamers needing independent controls, musicians tracking instruments and vocals with professional quality, and anyone transitioning between desktop and mobile production workflows.

Consider This If: You need more than 2 simultaneous audio inputs or prefer simpler software with less routing complexity. Also consider if you require battery-powered portability for field recording without USB power access.

Setup Requirements: USB power source, compatible microphones with XLR connectors or adapters, and basic familiarity with audio interface software. ProStudio 2 requires a computer or mobile device with sufficient processing power for VST effects.

Real-World Performance: Expect professional-grade vocal and instrument recordings suitable for commercial podcasts, streaming broadcasts, and music production. The dual connectivity eliminates common workflow interruptions when managing content across platforms, making it particularly valuable for creators juggling multiple distribution channels simultaneously.

The Synido 2x2 is a compact, entry-level USB-C audio interface designed for home recording, podcasting, live streaming, and mobile music production. It targets budget-conscious creators who need professional features without premium pricing, making it ideal for beginners, bedroom producers, and content creators working across Windows, Mac, iOS, and Android platforms.

The standout feature is its three flexible monitoring modes that adapt to different workflows. Stereo mode isolates left and right channels for precise recording, Mix mode blends input and computer audio in real-time for live broadcasts, and USB mode handles post-production editing. Combined with 24-bit/48kHz audio depth, 48V phantom power, and a low-latency audio chip, the interface delivers clear, detailed recordings suitable for professional-quality content.

Design-wise, the Synido prioritizes portability and usability over premium materials. At just 300g and measuring 14 x 11.5 x 4.5 cm, it fits easily into bags and travel setups. The color-coded LED gain indicators (green, orange, red) provide intuitive visual feedback to prevent clipping and distortion. However, the plastic construction and budget-feeling controls reflect its price point, though users report they feel durable enough for regular use.

Notable drawbacks include Windows latency without third-party ASIO drivers, occasional audio artifacts (clicks and pops) reported by some users, and the plastic build quality. The instrument input gain could be stronger for passive guitars. These limitations are common at this price tier but worth considering for professional studio work.

Overall, the Synido 2x2 delivers impressive functionality for under $40, especially for Android compatibility and portable workflows. It excels as a first interface for beginners and mobile creators but may frustrate professionals seeking rock-solid stability and premium build quality. Recommended for podcasters, streamers, and traveling musicians willing to accept minor compromises for portability and affordability.

Audio Specifications: 24-bit depth, 48kHz maximum sample rate, 2-channel recording, XLR/6.35mm/Line-In inputs with Hi-Z switching, 48V phantom power, 3.5mm headphone output.

Connectivity: USB-C primary connection, includes USB-C to USB-A adapter for legacy devices. Compatible with Windows 7+, Mac OSX 10.11+, iOS 10.0+, and Android devices.

Physical Dimensions: 14 x 11.5 x 4.5 cm, 300g weight. Includes 3.5mm to 6.35mm adapter and USB-C data cable. 30-day warranty.

Best For: Home recording, podcasting, live streaming, mobile music production, and content creation on Windows, Mac, iOS, or Android devices.

Consider If: You need professional monitoring modes, 48V phantom power for quality microphones, portability, and Android compatibility in a budget-friendly package.

Skip If: You require zero-latency monitoring on Windows without drivers, premium build quality, or high-gain instrument inputs for passive guitars. For professional studio work, invest in higher-tier interfaces.

Pro Tips: Download a third-party ASIO driver on Windows for low-latency monitoring. Use an OTG adapter if powering from mobile devices to preserve battery life. The included 3.5mm to 6.35mm adapter works as a headphone output jack, expanding connectivity options.

The Marantz PMD-602A is a 2-channel audio interface purpose-built for DSLR videographers, content creators, and independent filmmakers who refuse to compromise on audio quality. This interface bridges the gap between your camera's limited built-in audio and professional-grade external microphones, making it an essential tool for anyone serious about video production.

The standout feature is its dual XLR input capability combined with 3.5mm auxiliary connectivity, giving you flexibility to connect professional condenser mics, lavalier systems, or other audio sources simultaneously. The 192 kHz sample rate ensures your audio captures with exceptional clarity and detail, providing room for post-production processing without degradation. In real-world use, creators report clean signal paths and minimal noise interference, particularly beneficial for interviews, voiceovers, and music recording scenarios.

Build quality reflects Marantz Professional's reputation for reliability. The compact 0.78 kg weight makes it travel-friendly without feeling cheap or fragile. The interface integrates smoothly into Windows-based workflows, though Mac users should verify compatibility before purchasing. The straightforward design prioritizes function over unnecessary complexity, which most professionals appreciate.

The main limitation is the 2-channel constraint, which works perfectly for dual-source recording but won't serve users needing more simultaneous inputs. Additionally, Windows-only software support may disappoint Mac-based editors, though the hardware itself can function with compatible third-party applications.

The Marantz PMD-602A delivers exceptional value for DSLR videographers seeking professional audio control without excessive cost. It transforms your video production capabilities by enabling proper microphone connectivity and superior audio capture, making it a smart investment for anyone serious about content quality.

Audio Connectivity: XLR and 3.5mm stereo inputs with dual-channel configuration

Audio Quality: Maximum sample rate of 192 kHz for professional-grade capture

Compatibility: Compatible with microphones and cameras, Windows operating system software support

Physical Specs: Weight 0.78 kg, compact portable design

Model Information: Marantz PMD-602A by Denon, UPC 694318022757

Who Should Buy This: DSLR videographers, independent filmmakers, podcast producers, and content creators needing professional audio inputs without expensive mixing consoles.

When to Consider Alternatives: If you need more than 2 simultaneous audio channels, require Mac compatibility, or need built-in mixing features, look for larger format interfaces.

Setup Considerations: Ensure your DSLR has audio input capability, verify Windows software requirements match your system, and confirm you have appropriate XLR cables and microphones for your workflow.

Best Use Cases: Interview recording, on-location video production, DSLR filmmaking, dual-microphone setups, and upgrading from camera-only audio capture.